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    Eyelids

    Why is my eye twitching? Causes and when to worry

    Eyelid twitching is usually harmless and linked to stress, tiredness or caffeine. Learn the simple fixes and the rare signs that need a check.

    Medically reviewed by Dr. Vinay Patil, MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology), founder of Sankalp Nethralaya. Last reviewed .

    A flickering eyelid that you cannot control is annoying but almost always harmless. It usually affects the lower lid of one eye.

    Common triggers

    • Stress and anxiety
    • Tiredness and lack of sleep
    • Too much tea, coffee or energy drinks
    • Long hours on screens and eye strain
    • Dry eyes

    What helps

    • Get more sleep and take regular screen breaks
    • Cut down on caffeine
    • Use lubricating drops if your eyes feel dry
    • Warm compresses can relax the eyelid

    When to see a doctor

    • Twitching lasts more than a few weeks
    • The eyelid closes completely with each spasm
    • Twitching spreads to other parts of the face
    • The eyelid droops, or the eye is red, swollen or has discharge

    Persistent spasms, such as blepharospasm or hemifacial spasm, can be treated effectively. Book a check if you are concerned.

    Frequently asked questions

    Is eye twitching a sign of something serious?

    Rarely. Most twitching is benign and linked to lifestyle triggers.

    Does twitching mean I need glasses?

    Eye strain from uncorrected vision can contribute. An eye test is a good idea if you also have headaches or blur.

    Sources

    1. Eyelid problems, NHS
    This article is for general information and does not replace an examination by an eye doctor. If you have symptoms, please book a consultation.

    Book an eye check-up at a clinic near you.