Eyelid lumps are very common. Most are harmless and settle with simple care.
Stye or chalazion?
| Stye | Chalazion | |
|---|---|---|
| Feels | Painful, tender, red | Usually painless, firm |
| Location | Edge of the eyelid, near the lashes | Within the eyelid, a little away from the edge |
| Cause | Infection of a gland or lash follicle | Blocked oil (meibomian) gland |
| Course | Often drains and settles in about a week | Can last weeks |
Home care
- Apply a clean, warm compress for 5 to 10 minutes, three or four times a day
- Gently massage the eyelid afterwards
- Keep the eyelids clean, and avoid eye make-up until it settles
- Do not squeeze or pierce the lump
- Avoid contact lenses while it is inflamed
When to see a doctor
- The lump does not improve after a few weeks
- Swelling spreads to the whole eyelid or face, or you have fever
- Vision is affected
- Lumps keep coming back, or one bleeds or changes shape
A persistent chalazion can be removed with a quick procedure under local anaesthesia. See our eyelid care.
Frequently asked questions
Are styes contagious?
Styes are not usually spread to others, but keep towels and make-up separate and wash hands often.
Why do I keep getting styes?
Recurrent styes are often linked to blepharitis. Daily eyelid hygiene can help prevent them.
Sources
This article is for general information and does not replace an examination by an eye doctor. If you have symptoms, please book a consultation.