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    Glasses and LASIK

    10 contact lens safety rules every wearer should follow

    Simple habits that prevent serious contact lens infections: hand washing, case hygiene, replacement schedules, water and when to take lenses out.

    Medically reviewed by Dr. Vinay Patil, MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology), founder of Sankalp Nethralaya. Last reviewed .

    Vidhana Soudha in Bengaluru on a sunny day, with gardens and a road in front
    With short sight, distant things blur most while nearby things stay clearer. Slide right to see the right glasses bring the whole scene into focus. This is a simulation, not a diagnosis. Photo: Vidhana Soudha, Bengaluru, by Aaron Antony Paul via Unsplash.

    Contact lenses are safe and convenient when used correctly. Most serious eye infections in lens wearers are linked to a handful of avoidable habits. Follow these ten rules to keep your eyes healthy.

    The ten rules

    1. Wash and dry your hands before touching your lenses or eyes.
    2. Keep water away. Never rinse lenses or the case with tap water, and do not swim or shower in lenses. Water can carry organisms that cause severe infections.
    3. Use fresh solution every time. Never top up old solution in the case.
    4. Rub and rinse reusable lenses with solution as directed, even with “no rub” products.
    5. Clean and air-dry the case after each use, and replace it at least every three months.
    6. Stick to the replacement schedule. Daily lenses are for one day only. Monthly lenses should be thrown away after a month.
    7. Do not sleep in lenses unless your doctor has prescribed lenses for overnight wear.
    8. Never share lenses, including coloured or cosmetic lenses.
    9. Do not buy cosmetic lenses without a prescription. Poorly fitting lenses can scratch and infect the eye.
    10. Keep a pair of glasses so you can give your eyes a break, especially when they feel tired or dry.

    When to take lenses out and see a doctor

    Remove your lenses and contact an eye doctor promptly if you have redness, pain, light sensitivity, blurred vision or discharge. Bring the lenses and case with you. Do not put the lenses back in until you have been checked.

    Regular check-ups

    Have your eyes checked at least once a year, even if you feel fine. Your doctor will look for early signs of strain on the cornea and update your prescription.

    Read about our contact lens fitting.

    Frequently asked questions

    Can I wear contact lenses in the monsoon or in dusty traffic?

    Yes, but dust and pollution can irritate the eyes. Daily disposable lenses and wraparound sunglasses can help. Remove lenses if your eyes become uncomfortable.

    How long can I wear lenses each day?

    It depends on the lens and your eyes. Many people wear soft lenses comfortably for 8 to 12 hours. Ask your doctor for your limit.

    Sources

    1. Keep your eyes healthy, National Eye Institute (NIH)
    2. Refractive errors, National Eye Institute (NIH)
    This article is for general information and does not replace an examination by an eye doctor. If you have symptoms, please book a consultation.

    Book an eye check-up at a clinic near you.