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    Healthy eyes

    Eye care after 60: a checklist for parents and grandparents

    The common eye conditions after 60, how often to have checks, and practical tips for safer, clearer vision at home.

    Medically reviewed by Dr. Vinay Patil, MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology), founder of Sankalp Nethralaya. Last reviewed .

    Vidhana Soudha in Bengaluru on a sunny day, with gardens and a road in front
    Slide left to see how vision can cloud and yellow as a cataract develops. Slide right for the clarity of a new lens. This is a simulation, not a diagnosis. Photo: Vidhana Soudha, Bengaluru, by Aaron Antony Paul via Unsplash.

    Our eyes change with age. Many conditions are easiest to treat when caught early, so regular checks become even more important after 60.

    Conditions to be aware of

    • Cataract, causing cloudy, faded vision and glare
    • Glaucoma, with no early symptoms
    • Age-related macular degeneration, affecting central vision
    • Diabetic retinopathy, for anyone with diabetes
    • Dry eye, causing grittiness and watering
    • Eyelid problems such as drooping or turned eyelids

    Checklist

    • A full eye check-up every year, including eye pressure and a retina exam
    • Keep a list of medicines, including eye drops, and bring it to appointments
    • Update glasses when advised
    • Use separate reading and distance glasses if progressives make stairs difficult
    • Good lighting at home, especially on stairs and in bathrooms
    • Use contrasting colours on step edges
    • Check vision before driving, and avoid night driving if glare is a problem

    Report promptly

    • Sudden blurring or loss of vision
    • Wavy or distorted lines
    • A painful red eye
    • New flashes, floaters or a shadow

    See comprehensive eye check-ups.

    Frequently asked questions

    Is it too late for cataract surgery at 80?

    Age alone is not a barrier. Many people in their 80s and 90s have successful cataract surgery.

    Can poor vision cause falls?

    Yes. Poor vision, glare and multifocal glasses can contribute to falls, so good lighting and the right glasses matter.

    Sources

    1. Keep your eyes healthy, National Eye Institute (NIH)
    2. Cataracts, National Eye Institute (NIH)
    3. Glaucoma, National Eye Institute (NIH)
    This article is for general information and does not replace an examination by an eye doctor. If you have symptoms, please book a consultation.

    Book an eye check-up at a clinic near you.